Electric vehicles (EVs) are steering India toward a cleaner, greener future. One of the most visible symbols of this transformation is the green number plate—a simple yet powerful tool that offers a host of benefits to EV owners.
What Is a Green Number Plate?
A green number plate in India signifies that your vehicle is fully electric and produces zero tailpipe emissions. Introduced in December 2020, these plates are now mandatory for all electric vehicles, whether new or existing.
Plate Variants:
-
Private EVs: White text on a green background
-
Commercial EVs: Yellow text on a green background
Key Benefits of Green Number Plates
Owning an EV with a green number plate unlocks several advantages:
Financial Incentives
-
GST Reduction: The Goods and Services Tax (GST) on EVs has been reduced from 12% to 5%, making them more affordable.
-
Income Tax Deduction: Under Section 80EEB, you can claim a deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakh on the interest paid for an EV loan.
Toll Exemptions
-
National Highways: EVs enjoy reduced or waived toll charges on several expressways.
-
State Highways: For instance, EVs are fully exempt from tolls on the Samruddhi Expressway in Maharashtra.
Exclusive Parking and Lanes
-
Dedicated Parking: Many cities offer reserved parking spaces for EVs, making it easier to find a spot.
-
Special Lanes: In some metropolitan areas, EVs are allowed to use dedicated lanes, reducing travel time during peak hours.
Road Tax and Registration Fee Waivers
-
Exemptions: Several states waive road tax and registration fees for EVs, lowering the overall cost of ownership.
Environmental Recognition
-
Eco-Friendly Badge: The green number plate serves as a badge of honor, signifying your commitment to reducing your carbon footprint.
How to Apply for a Green Number Plate
Obtaining a green number plate is a straightforward process:
1. Gather Required Documents
-
Proof of identity and address
-
Vehicle registration application (Form CMV20)
-
Sales certificate from the dealer
-
Valid insurance policy
-
Temporary registration (if applicable)
-
PAN card
2. Visit the Local RTO
-
Submit the documents and pay any applicable fees.
-
Undergo a vehicle inspection.
3. Receive the Green Number Plate
Upon successful verification, the RTO will issue the green number plate.
Green Number Plate vs. Regular Number Plate
| Feature | Green Number Plate (EV) | Regular Number Plate (ICE) |
|---|---|---|
| Emission Status | Zero-emission | Fossil fuel-powered |
| Toll Charges | Reduced/Exempt | Standard |
| Parking Privileges | Reserved Spaces | General Parking |
| Lane Access | Dedicated Lanes | Shared Lanes |
| Tax Benefits | Available | Not Applicable |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Are green number plates mandatory for all EVs in India?
Yes, as per the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, all electric vehicles must display a green number plate.
2. Can hybrid vehicles use green number plates?
No, only fully electric vehicles are eligible for green number plates. Hybrid vehicles do not qualify as zero-emission vehicles.
3. Do green number plates offer benefits in all states?
Yes, while specific benefits may vary, most states offer incentives like toll exemptions, parking privileges, and tax waivers for EVs with green number plates.
4. How do green number plates contribute to sustainable transport?
By clearly identifying EVs, green number plates help promote their adoption, contributing to reduced pollution and a shift towards sustainable transportation.
Click here to learn more